Preface
Acknowledgments
About the Authors
SECTION I. FOUNDATIONS OF CLINICAL MENTAL HEALTH COUNSELING
Chapter 1. Becoming a Clinical Mental Health Counselor: Professional Identity Issues
Clinical Mental Health Counseling Defined
Origins of Clinical Mental Health Counseling
Educational Requirements for Clinical Mental Health Counselors
Mental Health Counselor Credentialing
Clinical Mental Health Counselors and Other Mental Health Providers
Workplace Settings for Clinical Mental Health Counselors
Chapter 2. Evolution of Clinical Mental Health Counseling
Mental Health Counseling: Past, Present, and Future
Pioneers in the Profession
Influential Professional Organizations and Associations
Counseling Profession Today
Emerging Professional Trends
Chapter 3. Contemporary Theories and Models of Clinical Mental Health Counseling
Cognitive-Behavioral-Based Models
Collaborative (Integrated) Care Models
Population-Based Prevention Approach
Chapter 4. Policies, Laws, and Regulatory Issues Relevant to the Practice of Clinical Mental Health Counseling
Policies, Laws, and Regulations
Working With Military Personnel
Employment Within the Department of Veterans Affairs
Medicare Reimbursement for Licensed Professional Counselors
Becoming Involved—Advocating for the Profession
Chapter 5. Legal and Ethical Issues in Clinical Settings
Ethical Decision-Making Model
Common Ethical Issues in Clinical Mental Health Counseling
Chapter 6. Documentation and Record Keeping in Clinical Settings
Purpose and Role of Clinical Documentation
Types of Documentation Found in Clinical Records
Elements of Good Clinical Documentation
Maintaining and Securing Clinical Records and Documentation
Electronic Digital Record Keeping
Chapter 7. Working With Managed Care and Third-Party Reimbursement Agencies
HMOs, PPOs, POS, and EPOs
Clinical Mental Health Counselors and Provider Panel Status
Selecting Covered Treatment Approaches
Filing Claims and Documenting Treatment Efforts
Managed Care Disputes and Appeals Process
Chapter 8. Models of Clinical Supervision
Nature and Purpose of Clinical Supervision
Supervision Models, Practices, and Processes
Qualities of Effective Supervisors
Supervision Techniques and Interventions
Technology-Assisted Supervision
SECTION II. CURRENT AND EMERGING TRENDS IN CLINICAL MENTAL HEALTH COUNSELING
Chapter 9. Incorporating Evidence-Based Practices in the Treatment of Mental Disorders
Evidence-Based Practice Defined
Importance of Evidence-Based Practice to Contemporary Counseling Practice
Identifying Empirically Supported Treatments Supporting Evidence-Based Practice
Implementing Empirically Supported Treatments in Clinical Settings
Identifying Empirically Supported Treatments Practiced in Clinical Mental Health Settings
Chapter 10. Behavioral Medicine: A Holistic Look at Health and Illness
Behavioral Medicine Approach
Managing Mental and Behavioral Issues in Medical Clients
Communicating With Clients and Providers
Conducting Client Interviews
Motivating Behavior Change in Medical Clients
Chapter 11. Psychopharmacology for the Nonmedical Mental Health Professional
How the Brain Works: Nerve Cells and Neurotransmitters
Chemical Neurotransmission Process
Pharmacokinetics: Introducing Drugs Into the Body
Pharmacodynamics: How Drugs Affect the Body
Psychotropic Drugs and Mental Illness
Talking Medication With Clients
Addressing Drug Usage for Members of Special Groups
Talking Medication With Other Treatment Providers
Chapter 12. Neuroscience and the Brain: What Mental Health Counselors Need to Know
Neuroplasticity and Neurogenesis
The Neuroscience of Wellness and Its Imperative as the Behavioral Foundation for Positive Neuroplasticity
Working With Clients to Develop an Effective Wellness Plan: An Overview
Chapter 13. Traumatology, Bereavement, and Crisis Intervention
Impact of Crises on Individuals With Mental Health Diagnoses
Trauma-Informed Counseling Models
Counseling Survivors From Intervention Through Recovery
Impact of Disasters on Individuals and Communities
Effective Counseling Strategies, Techniques, and Interventions
Chapter 14. Clinically Based Assessment, Diagnosis, and Treatment Planning
Assessment in Clinical Mental Health Settings
Formal and Informal Assessment Strategies
Common Tests, Assessments, and Rating Scales Used by Clinical Mental Health Counselors
Diagnosing Clients Using Current Diagnostic Systems
Integrating Assessment Data Into the Treatment Planning Process
Chapter 15. Strategies for Working With Specific Client Populations
Children and Adolescent Clients
Active and Veteran Military Personnel and Their Families
Adjudicated, Involuntary, and Incarcerated Clients
Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgendered Clients
Clients in Rural Settings
Glossary
Index